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🔍 Detailed Explanation of Spell the Silent E Word

The silent e is a special letter “e” at the end of some words that you do not say out loud. Even though you cannot hear it, the silent e changes the sound of the vowel before it. This is really important when we spell and read words.

❓ What is the Silent E?

The silent e is the letter “e” at the end of certain words. It is called “silent” because we do not say it when we say the word. For example, in the word “cake,” the “e” at the end is silent. You only say “cak” but the “e” tells us that the “a” says its long sound.

🔄 How Does the Silent E Change the Pronunciation?

The silent e changes the vowel sound before it from a short vowel to a long vowel. For example:

  • cap (short “a” sound) becomes cape (long “a” sound).
  • tap becomes tape.
  • hop (short “o” sound) becomes hope (long “o” sound).
  • rid becomes ride.

This means the vowel “says its name” (long vowel sound) when the silent e is at the end.

📚 Examples of Silent E Words

Here are some common silent e words that Year 2 students learn in the UK:

  • bake
  • bike
  • cute
  • home
  • made
  • time
  • nice
  • rope

🏫 How Silent E Fits in the National Curriculum for Key Stage 1

In Year 2 English, the National Curriculum says that children should learn to spell words with the silent e. This is part of the phonics and spelling work where children practise how letters work together to make sounds.

Common schemes of work, like Letters and Sounds or Twinkl phonics lessons, include teaching silent e words because they help children understand how pronunciation changes with silent letters. Children practise reading and writing these words to build strong spelling skills and become confident readers.

📝 Study Tips for Learning Silent E Words

  • Try reading pairs of words like “cap” and “cape” to hear the difference.
  • Write out words with and without the silent e to see how the meaning and sound change.
  • Use flashcards with pictures and words to help remember silent e words.
  • Read lots of books with silent e words to practice spotting them.

Remember, silent e is like a magic letter that changes the word by making the vowel say its name! Keep practising, and you will get better and better at spelling these words.

✏️ 20 Examination-Style Questions with Answers on Silent E Words for Year 2 English

📝 Spelling Test: Write the Silent E Word

  1. Spell the word for a long rope used to tie something. (Answer: rope)
  2. Spell the word that means to make something flat by pressing hard. (Answer: shape)
  3. Spell the word that means to jump high into the air. (Answer: bounce)
  4. Spell the word that means a piece of furniture you sit on. (Answer: chair) – Note: This one doesn’t have silent e and is a control question.
  5. Spell the word for a noisy flying insect that can sting. (Answer: bee)

❓ Multiple-Choice Questions on Silent E Words

  1. Which word has a silent e?
    a) cat
    b) bike
    c) run
    (Answer: b) bike
  2. Which word ends with a silent e?
    a) cake
    b) dog
    c) ball
    (Answer: a) cake
  3. What does the silent e in “hope” do?
    a) Makes the “o” say its name (long vowel sound)
    b) Makes the word silent
    c) Makes the word shorter
    (Answer: a) Makes the “o” say its name (long vowel sound)
  4. Which word has a silent e at the end?
    a) lake
    b) lamp
    c) lip
    (Answer: a) lake
  5. Choose the silent e word that means a bright light in the sky during the day.
    a) sun
    b) shine
    c) star
    (Answer: b) shine

✍️ Fill-in-the-Blanks with Silent E Words

  1. The dog’s collar is on the _____. (Answer: bone)
  2. I like to eat a slice of ____. (Answer: cake)
  3. Please ____ the door when you leave. (Answer: close)
  4. The bird will fly in the ____. (Answer: sky) – No silent e, control question.
  5. She has a small red ____. (Answer: nose)

✏️ More Spelling and Fill-in-the-blank Questions

  1. Spell the word: It is warm and bright outside, it is the ____. (Answer: sun) – No silent e, control.
  2. Fill in the blank: Put the books on the ____. (Answer: shelf) – No silent e, control.
  3. Choose the correct silent e word to complete: The cat likes to _____ on the mat.
    a) lie
    b) lip
    c) lit
    (Answer: a) lie
  4. Spell the word for a shape with a silent e at the end. (Answer: cube)
  5. Fill in the blank with a silent e word: The mouse will ___ into its hole. (Answer: hide)

These questions are designed to help Year 2 students recognise, spell and understand silent e words according to the UK National Curriculum for English. They include spelling tests, multiple choice, and fill-in-the-blank questions to offer a range of practice types.

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