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Detailed Explanation of Replace the Noun with a Personal Pronoun π
When you replace the noun with a personal pronoun, it means you take the name of a person, animal, or thing and use a smaller word to make your sentence shorter and easier to say. Personal pronouns are words like he, she, it, they, I, you, and we. These words stand in place of nouns so you donβt have to repeat the same name again and again.
What is a Personal Pronoun? π€
A personal pronoun is a word that replaces a noun that refers to a person or thing. Using pronouns helps your writing and speaking sound natural and less boring.
For example:
- Instead of saying βSarah went to the shop because Sarah wanted to buy sweets,β you can say βSarah went to the shop because she wanted to buy sweets.β
Here, she replaces the noun Sarah.
Different Personal Pronouns and When to Use Them π
Personal pronouns change depending on who or what you are talking about. Here are the main types with examples:
| Noun | Personal Pronoun | When to use |
|---|---|---|
| Referring to yourself | I (subject), me (object) | Use I when you are the one doing the action. For example, I like football. Use me when something is happening to you, e.g., Give the book to me. |
| Talking to one person | you | Use you when you talk directly to someone. Example: You are my friend. |
| Talking about a male person | he (subject), him (object) | Use he if the male person is doing something. Example: He is running. Use him if something is happening to him, e.g., I saw him yesterday. |
| Talking about a female person | she (subject), her (object) | Use she when the female person does something. She is reading a book. Use her for the object. I gave her a pen. |
| Talking about a thing or animal | it | Use it to replace animals or objects when you donβt know or donβt need to say their name. For example, The dog is hungry. It wants food. |
| Talking about more than one person or things | they (subject), them (object) | Use they for groups or multiple things as the subject. They are playing football. Use them if the group is the object. I saw them at the park. |
| Talking about yourself and others | we (subject), us (object) | Use we when you and others are doing something. We are going to the cinema. Use us when something is happening to your group. The teacher gave us homework. |
How to Replace a Noun with a Personal Pronoun – Step by Step π
- Find the noun you want to replace. Example: Tom is tired.
- Choose the right personal pronoun that matches the noun. Since Tom is a boy, use he.
- Replace the noun with the pronoun. The sentence becomes: He is tired.
- If the sentence mentions the noun again, use the pronoun instead of repeating the noun.
Example: Tom likes football because Tom is good at it. β Tom likes football because he is good at it.
More Examples β¨
- The cat is sleeping. β It is sleeping.
- Lisa and John went to the park. β They went to the park.
- I saw Sarah yesterday, and Sarah told me a story. β I saw Sarah yesterday, and she told me a story.
Remember, using personal pronouns makes your writing quicker and easier to understand. It helps you avoid repeating the same noun too many times!
Study Tip: π
Try taking a piece of writing and underline all the nouns. Then, practise rewriting some sentences by replacing the nouns with the correct personal pronouns. This will help you get better at recognising when and how to use them!
20 Examination-Style Questions with Answers on Replacing the Noun with a Personal Pronoun πβοΈ
1. Replace the noun with a personal pronoun:
Tom is playing football.
Answer: He is playing football.
2. Replace the noun with a personal pronoun:
Sarah and I went to the park.
Answer: We went to the park.
3. Replace the noun with a personal pronoun:
My cat is sleeping on the sofa.
Answer: It is sleeping on the sofa.
4. Replace the noun with a personal pronoun:
The children are having lunch.
Answer: They are having lunch.
5. Replace the noun with a personal pronoun:
Emma and James like to read books.
Answer: They like to read books.
6. Replace the noun with a personal pronoun:
I have finished my homework.
Answer: I have finished it. (Note: When replacing the noun “my homework,” use “it” as the object pronoun.)
7. Replace the noun with a personal pronoun:
Mark is very tall.
Answer: He is very tall.
8. Replace the noun with a personal pronoun:
The dog is barking loudly.
Answer: It is barking loudly.
9. Replace the noun with a personal pronoun:
Rachel and you are in the same class.
Answer: You are in the same class. (Or “You and Rachel are in the same class” depending on the sentence structure.)
10. Replace the noun with a personal pronoun:
The boys have won the match.
Answer: They have won the match.
11. Replace the noun with a personal pronoun:
I saw Lisa at the shop.
Answer: I saw her at the shop.
12. Replace the noun with a personal pronoun:
The teacher is explaining the lesson.
Answer: She / He is explaining the lesson. (Depending on the teacherβs gender.)
13. Replace the noun with a personal pronoun:
My friends and I are going to the cinema.
Answer: We are going to the cinema.
14. Replace the noun with a personal pronoun:
The baby is crying.
Answer: It is crying.
15. Replace the noun with a personal pronoun:
You and I need to finish this quickly.
Answer: We need to finish this quickly.
16. Replace the noun with a personal pronoun:
The animals are in the garden.
Answer: They are in the garden.
17. Replace the noun with a personal pronoun:
My brother is playing the guitar.
Answer: He is playing the guitar.
18. Replace the noun with a personal pronoun:
Ella and Tom helped me.
Answer: They helped me.
19. Replace the noun with a personal pronoun:
I like my new book.
Answer: I like it.
20. Replace the noun with a personal pronoun:
The children saw the rainbow.
Answer: They saw it.
These questions help Year 6 students practise replacing nouns with personal pronouns, focusing on subject and object pronouns as per the Key Stage 2 English curriculum. To improve, try reading sentences aloud and identifying the noun to be replaced, then think about whether you need a subject (he, she, they, we, I, you, it) or object pronoun (him, her, them, us, me, you, it).
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