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Detailed Explanation of the Topic: Identify the Simple Subject or Predicate of a Sentence 📝

When you want to identify the simple subject or simple predicate in a sentence, it helps to understand what these parts are. For Year 6 students working on English as part of the UK National Curriculum, knowing how to spot these is very important.

What is the Simple Subject? 👤

The simple subject is the main word in the sentence that tells you who or what the sentence is about. It is usually just one noun or pronoun without any describing words. For example, in the sentence:
“The dog barked.”
The simple subject is “dog” because it is the main noun doing the action.

What is the Simple Predicate? ✍️

The simple predicate is the main verb or action word in the sentence. It tells what the subject is doing. It does not include extra words like helping verbs or objects. For example, in the same sentence:
“The dog barked.”
The simple predicate is “barked”, because it shows what the dog did.

Steps to Identify the Simple Subject and Predicate 🔍

  1. Find the simple subject:
      – Ask yourself: “Who or what is this sentence about?”
      – Look for the main noun or pronoun without any extra describing words.
  2. Find the simple predicate:
      – Ask yourself: “What is the subject doing?” or “What is happening?”
      – Find the main verb in the sentence (action or state of being).

Examples ✨

  • Sentence: The cat sleeps on the mat.
      – Simple subject: cat
      – Simple predicate: sleeps
  • Sentence: My friends are playing football.
      – Simple subject: friends
      – Simple predicate: are playing (here, the simple predicate can be just “playing” because “are” is a helping verb)

Study Tips 💡

  • Always focus on the main noun or pronoun to find the simple subject.
  • Look for the main verb to find the simple predicate.
  • Don’t include extra words like adjectives or helping verbs when naming the simple subject or predicate.
  • Practice by underlining the simple subject once and the simple predicate twice in sentences.

By practising these steps, you will become confident in identifying the simple subject and simple predicate in any sentence! 🎉

20 Examination-Style Questions with Answers: Identify the Simple Subject or Predicate of a Sentence ✍️📚

Here are 20 exam-style questions along with answers, perfect for Year 6 students learning to identify the simple subject or simple predicate in a sentence. These questions will help you practise recognising the most important noun (simple subject) and the main verb (simple predicate) in each sentence.

Questions ❓

  1. What is the simple subject in the sentence: The cat chased the mouse?
  2. What is the simple predicate in the sentence: The children play football every afternoon?
  3. Identify the simple subject in: My mother cooks dinner every night.
  4. Identify the simple predicate in: The dog barked loudly.
  5. What is the simple subject in the sentence: School starts at eight o’clock?
  6. What is the simple predicate in: The birds sing beautifully?
  7. Find the simple subject in: A tall man opened the door.
  8. Find the simple predicate in: The train arrived late.
  9. What is the simple subject in: Lisa and Tom went to the park?
  10. What is the simple predicate in the sentence: The flowers bloom in spring?
  11. Identify the simple subject in: The sun shines brightly.
  12. Identify the simple predicate in: My friends love playing video games.
  13. What is the simple subject in the sentence: The big dog jumped over the fence?
  14. What is the simple predicate in: The baby slept soundly?
  15. Find the simple subject in: The book lies on the table.
  16. Find the simple predicate in: Our teacher explains the lesson well.
  17. What is the simple subject in: Peter and I won the match?
  18. What is the simple predicate in the sentence: The wind blew hard all night?
  19. Identify the simple subject in: The rain fell softly.
  20. Identify the simple predicate in: The children laughed loudly.

Answers ✅

  1. Simple subject: cat
  2. Simple predicate: play
  3. Simple subject: mother
  4. Simple predicate: barked
  5. Simple subject: School
  6. Simple predicate: sing
  7. Simple subject: man
  8. Simple predicate: arrived
  9. Simple subject: Lisa and Tom (compound subject)
  10. Simple predicate: bloom
  11. Simple subject: sun
  12. Simple predicate: love
  13. Simple subject: dog
  14. Simple predicate: slept
  15. Simple subject: book
  16. Simple predicate: explains
  17. Simple subject: Peter and I (compound subject)
  18. Simple predicate: blew
  19. Simple subject: rain
  20. Simple predicate: laughed

Keep practising these kinds of questions to become confident at identifying the simple subject and simple predicate in all kinds of sentences! 💪📖

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