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Detailed Explanation of Multiplying by 5 ✋

When we multiply a number by 5, it means we are adding that number to itself 5 times. This is a very useful skill in Year 2 Maths because it helps us work with groups of 5 easily.

What does multiplying by 5 mean? 🤔

If you have 3 groups of 5 apples, to find the total number of apples, you multiply 3 by 5. This means you add 5 + 5 + 5, which equals 15. So, 3 × 5 = 15.

Easy way to multiply by 5 ✨

A quick trick is to first multiply the number by 10, then divide the answer by 2. For example:

  • To multiply 4 by 5:
    First, 4 × 10 = 40
    Then, 40 ÷ 2 = 20
    So, 4 × 5 = 20

Examples of multiplying by 5 🔢

  • 1 × 5 = 5
  • 2 × 5 = 10
  • 3 × 5 = 15
  • 5 × 5 = 25

Practice tip 🎯

Try counting in fives to help with your multiplication: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, and so on. This helps you understand how multiplying by 5 works.

Remember, multiplying by 5 is the same as adding the number five times or using the easy trick of multiplying by 10 and halving the answer. Keep practising, and you will get better every day!

20 Examination-Style Questions with Answers on Multiplying by 5 for Year 2 Maths 📝

Here are 20 exam-style questions on multiplying numbers by 5, perfect for Year 2 students practising their maths skills. Each question helps you get better at multiplying by 5, and the answers are provided to check your work.

Questions ❓

  1. What is 5 × 2?
  2. Multiply 5 by 4.
  3. How much is 5 times 6?
  4. Find the answer to 5 × 7.
  5. What do you get when you multiply 5 by 10?
  6. Calculate 5 × 3.
  7. What is 5 times 8?
  8. Multiply 5 by 9.
  9. Find 5 × 1.
  10. What is 5 times 5?
  11. Multiply 5 by 0.
  12. Multiply 5 by 12.
  13. What is 5 × 11?
  14. Calculate 5 times 15.
  15. What do you get when you multiply 5 by 20?
  16. Multiply 5 by 14.
  17. Find the answer to 5 × 13.
  18. What is 5 times 16?
  19. Calculate 5 × 18.
  20. What do you get when you multiply 5 by 17?

Answers ✅

  1. 5 × 2 = 10
  2. 5 × 4 = 20
  3. 5 × 6 = 30
  4. 5 × 7 = 35
  5. 5 × 10 = 50
  6. 5 × 3 = 15
  7. 5 × 8 = 40
  8. 5 × 9 = 45
  9. 5 × 1 = 5
  10. 5 × 5 = 25
  11. 5 × 0 = 0
  12. 5 × 12 = 60
  13. 5 × 11 = 55
  14. 5 × 15 = 75
  15. 5 × 20 = 100
  16. 5 × 14 = 70
  17. 5 × 13 = 65
  18. 5 × 16 = 80
  19. 5 × 18 = 90
  20. 5 × 17 = 85

Use these questions to practise multiplying by 5 and check your answers to see how well you are doing. Keep practising to get faster and more confident!

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