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Detailed Explanation of Division Word Problems ➗📚

Division word problems can sometimes seem tricky, but once you understand how to break them down, they become much easier to solve. In Year 3, we start learning how to use division to share things equally or to split a number into smaller parts.

What Is Division? 🤔

Division is when we split a number into equal groups or parts. For example, if you have 12 sweets and you want to share them equally between 3 friends, division helps you find out how many sweets each friend gets.

How to Read Division Word Problems 🔍

When you read a division word problem, you need to look for clues or keywords that tell you what the problem is asking. Some common words you might see are:

  • Share equally
  • Split into groups
  • Divide
  • How many in each group?
  • How many groups?

For example:
“Sarah has 15 cupcakes. She wants to share them equally between 5 friends. How many cupcakes does each friend get?”

Step-by-Step Method to Solve Division Word Problems 📝

  1. Read the problem carefully.
    Read the question more than once to understand what’s happening.
  2. Identify the total amount.
    Find the number that tells you the whole amount (for example, 15 cupcakes).
  3. Find how many groups or parts you need to divide into.
    Look for the number of groups or friends (for example, 5 friends).
  4. Write the division number sentence.
    This will look like: 15 ÷ 5 = ?
  5. Divide the total amount by the number of groups.
    Work out how many are in each group (15 ÷ 5 = 3).
  6. Write the answer in a complete sentence.
    “Each friend gets 3 cupcakes.”

Tips to Understand Division Word Problems 💡

  • Look for equal sharing or grouping clues. Division means splitting into equal parts.
  • Underline important numbers and words to help you focus on key information.
  • Check what the question asks for: Is it asking how many in each group or how many groups?
  • Draw pictures or use objects (like counters or sweets) if that helps you see the problem.

Example Problem 🧮

“Tom has 24 crayons. He wants to put them in boxes with 6 crayons in each box. How many boxes does Tom need?”

  • Total crayons: 24
  • Crayons in each box: 6
  • Division: 24 ÷ 6 = 4
  • Answer: Tom needs 4 boxes.

Remember, practising with different division word problems helps you get better at understanding and solving them. Keep trying, and soon division will be easier and fun! 🎉

20 Examination-Style Questions on Division Word Problems for Year 3 📋✏️

Here are 20 division word problems to help you practise division with different contexts, remainders, and levels of difficulty. These questions are made for Year 3 students in Key Stage 2, following the National Curriculum standards.

Division Word Problems

  1. There are 24 apples and 6 children. If the apples are shared equally, how many apples does each child get?
  2. A baker has 36 cupcakes. She puts them in boxes, each box holding 9 cupcakes. How many boxes does she need?
  3. Tom has 28 marbles. He wants to put them into 4 equal bags. How many marbles will be in each bag?
  4. There are 45 sweets to be shared among 7 children. How many sweets does each child get? Will there be any sweets left over?
  5. A library has 54 books. If they are packed into boxes of 8 books each, how many full boxes can be made? How many books will be left unpacked?
  6. Lucy has 63 stickers and wants to put them equally into 9 albums. How many stickers will go into each album?
  7. A school has 128 pupils. They split into 4 equal teams for sports day. How many pupils are in each team?
  8. There are 75 pencils to be packed into boxes. Each box holds 10 pencils. How many boxes are completely filled, and how many pencils are left over?
  9. An art teacher has 40 paint tubes. She wants to divide them equally among 5 art groups. How many tubes does each group get?
  10. Emily has 90 pages to read. If she reads 12 pages every day, how many days will it take her to finish reading? Will there be any pages left on the last day?
  11. A farmer collects 84 eggs. If he puts them into cartons that hold 12 eggs each, how many cartons does he fill?
  12. There are 100 balloons for a party. If 8 balloons are given to each child, how many children get balloons? How many balloons are left?
  13. A shop has 56 chocolates. They want to make gift bags with 6 chocolates each. How many full gift bags can they make? Will there be chocolates left over?
  14. Sam has 72 stickers and shares them equally among 8 friends. How many stickers does each friend get?
  15. A school needs to arrange 49 chairs in rows of 7. How many rows will there be?
  16. There are 33 cupcakes, and 5 children want to share them equally. How many cupcakes does each child get? How many cupcakes remain?
  17. A train travels 84 miles in 7 hours. How many miles does the train travel each hour?
  18. If 120 pages are divided equally among 10 books, how many pages are in each book?
  19. A basket holds 65 oranges. If the oranges are packed equally into 9 crates, how many oranges will be in each crate? Are there any oranges left?
  20. A teacher has 98 pencils and wants to give them equally to 11 pupils. How many pencils will each pupil get, and how many pencils will be left out?

These problems offer a variety of division questions with and without remainders, helping you understand how division works in real-life situations. Remember to show your working steps for each! 🧠✔️

Answers to the 20 Examination-Style Division Word Problems ✅✍️

Here are detailed answers and step-by-step solutions to 20 division word problems designed for Year 3 students. These solutions follow the UK National Curriculum and use clear explanations in UK English, helping you understand how to solve division word problems.

1. Sharing Chocolates Equally 🍫

Problem: Ella has 24 chocolates. She wants to share them equally between 6 friends. How many chocolates does each friend get?
Solution:
Step 1: Total chocolates = 24
Step 2: Number of friends = 6
Step 3: Divide 24 by 6: 24 ÷ 6 = 4
Answer: Each friend gets 4 chocolates.

2. Dividing Apples into Boxes 🍎

Problem: There are 36 apples to be packed equally into 9 boxes. How many apples go into each box?
Solution:
36 ÷ 9 = 4
Answer: Each box has 4 apples.

3. Sharing Stickers ✨

Problem: Jack has 45 stickers and he shares them equally with 5 friends. How many stickers does each friend get?
Solution:
45 ÷ 5 = 9
Answer: Each friend gets 9 stickers.

4. Dividing Pages of a Book 📖

Problem: A book has 60 pages. If a pupil reads 12 pages every day, how many days will it take to finish the book?
Solution:
60 ÷ 12 = 5
Answer: It will take 5 days.

5. Grouping Sweets 🍬

Problem: There are 48 sweets to be put into bags. Each bag holds 8 sweets. How many bags are needed?
Solution:
48 ÷ 8 = 6
Answer: 6 bags are needed.

6. Sharing Cups ☕

Problem: There are 30 cups to share equally between 5 tables. How many cups go to each table?
Solution:
30 ÷ 5 = 6
Answer: Each table gets 6 cups.

7. Dividing Pens 🖊️

Problem: A box has 56 pens. If each packet has 7 pens, how many packets can be filled?
Solution:
56 ÷ 7 = 8
Answer: 8 packets can be filled.

8. Sharing Tickets 🎟️

Problem: The theatre has 72 tickets to share among 9 groups. How many tickets does each group get?
Solution:
72 ÷ 9 = 8
Answer: Each group gets 8 tickets.

9. Dividing Garden Plants 🌱

Problem: There are 90 plants to be planted in 10 rows equally. How many plants are in each row?
Solution:
90 ÷ 10 = 9
Answer: 9 plants in each row.

10. Sharing Cake Slices 🍰

Problem: A cake has 48 slices. It is shared equally among 12 children. How many slices does each child get?
Solution:
48 ÷ 12 = 4
Answer: Each child gets 4 slices.

11. Dividing Balloons 🎈

Problem: There are 63 balloons to be shared equally between 7 classrooms. How many balloons per classroom?
Solution:
63 ÷ 7 = 9
Answer: 9 balloons per classroom.

12. Distributing Crayons 🖍️

Problem: 84 crayons are divided equally into packs of 12. How many packs are there?
Solution:
84 ÷ 12 = 7
Answer: There are 7 packs.

13. Sharing Books 📚

Problem: 54 books are shared equally among 6 libraries. How many books does each library get?
Solution:
54 ÷ 6 = 9
Answer: Each library gets 9 books.

14. Dividing Marbles ⚪

Problem: Sally has 96 marbles. She puts them into 8 jars equally. How many marbles are in each jar?
Solution:
96 ÷ 8 = 12
Answer: 12 marbles in each jar.

15. Sharing Ice Lollies 🍭

Problem: 72 ice lollies are shared equally among 9 children. How many does each child get?
Solution:
72 ÷ 9 = 8
Answer: Each child gets 8 ice lollies.

16. Splitting Money 💷

Problem: Tom has £150. He splits it equally into 10 envelopes. How much money is in each envelope?
Solution:
150 ÷ 10 = 15
Answer: £15 in each envelope.

17. Distributing Paper Sheets 📄

Problem: There are 81 sheets of paper to be divided equally among 9 students. How many sheets does each student get?
Solution:
81 ÷ 9 = 9
Answer: Each student gets 9 sheets.

18. Grouping Chairs 🪑

Problem: 44 chairs need to be grouped into sets of 4. How many sets can be made?
Solution:
44 ÷ 4 = 11
Answer: 11 sets of chairs.

19. Sharing Pencils ✏️

Problem: 50 pencils are evenly shared between 5 students. How many pencils does each get?
Solution:
50 ÷ 5 = 10
Answer: Each student gets 10 pencils.

20. Dividing Stickers Equally 🏷️

Problem: Amy has 100 stickers. She gives an equal number to 20 friends. How many stickers does each friend get?
Solution:
100 ÷ 20 = 5
Answer: Each friend gets 5 stickers.

These steps show how to approach division word problems carefully by identifying the total amount, the groups or shares, and then dividing to find each share. Remember, dividing means sharing equally or grouping things evenly. Practice like this will help your confidence and skill with division! 💪🎉

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