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Detailed Explanation of Comparing Numbers up to 10 Using Symbols 🔢

When we compare numbers up to 10, we find out which number is bigger, smaller, or if they are the same. We use special symbols to show this: <, >, and =.

What Do the Symbols Mean? 🤔

  • > means greater than. It shows the bigger number.
    For example, 7 > 5 means 7 is greater than 5.
  • < means less than. It shows the smaller number.
    For example, 3 < 6 means 3 is less than 6.
  • = means equal to. It shows the numbers are the same.
    For example, 4 = 4 means both numbers are equal.

How to Remember the Symbols 🦷

Imagine the symbols look like a little mouth that always wants to eat the bigger number because bigger numbers are “yummier”!

  • The open end of the symbol points to the bigger number.
  • For example, in 5 > 2, the open mouth faces 5 because it is bigger.
  • In 3 < 6, the open mouth faces 6 because it is bigger.

Examples 📚

  1. 5 > 2
    Five is greater than two. So, 5 comes first and the bigger number is 5.
  2. 4 < 9
    Four is less than nine. The smaller number is 4 and the bigger number is 9.
  3. 7 = 7
    Seven and seven are the same, so we use the equal sign.

Visual Help 👀

You can use number lines or counters to see which number is greater or smaller:

  • Place numbers on a number line from 0 to 10. The number further to the right is bigger.
  • Use counters (like coins or buttons) to count and see which group has more.

Quick Tip for Comparing Numbers 💡

  • Look at the numbers and ask: “Which number is bigger?”
  • Put the open mouth of the symbol towards the bigger number.
  • Use equals (=) only when two numbers are the same.

By practising with these symbols and using number lines or counters, comparing numbers up to 10 becomes easy and fun! 🎉

20 Examination-Style Questions with Answers on Comparing Numbers up to 10 ✍️

These Year 2 Maths questions help you practise comparing numbers up to 10 using the symbols <, > and =. Remember:

  • The symbol < means “less than”
  • The symbol > means “greater than”
  • The symbol = means “equal to”

Questions ❓

  1. 4 __ 7
  2. 9 __ 5
  3. 6 __ 6
  4. 2 __ 8
  5. 3 __ 3
  6. 10 __ 1
  7. 5 __ 7
  8. 8 __ 8
  9. 1 __ 4
  10. 7 __ 2
  11. 0 __ 9
  12. 6 __ 4
  13. 3 __ 5
  14. 10 __ 10
  15. 2 __ 2
  16. 9 __ 6
  17. 7 __ 7
  18. 4 __ 5
  19. 8 __ 3
  20. 1 __ 1

Answers and Explanations ✅

  1. 4 < 7
    4 is less than 7 because 4 comes before 7 when we count.
  2. 9 > 5
    9 is greater than 5 because 9 is a bigger number.
  3. 6 = 6
    6 is equal to 6 because both numbers are the same.
  4. 2 < 8
    2 is less than 8 because 2 is smaller.
  5. 3 = 3
    Both numbers are equal.
  6. 10 > 1
    10 is greater than 1 because it is bigger.
  7. 5 < 7
    5 is less than 7 as 5 comes before 7.
  8. 8 = 8
    Both numbers are equal.
  9. 1 < 4
    1 is less than 4 as it is smaller.
  10. 7 > 2
    7 is greater than 2.
  11. 0 < 9
    Zero is less than 9.
  12. 6 > 4
    6 is greater than 4.
  13. 3 < 5
    3 is less than 5.
  14. 10 = 10
    Both numbers are the same.
  15. 2 = 2
    Both numbers equal.
  16. 9 > 6
    9 is greater than 6.
  17. 7 = 7
    Both numbers equal.
  18. 4 < 5
    4 is less than 5.
  19. 8 > 3
    8 is greater than 3.
  20. 1 = 1
    Both numbers are equal.

These questions help you practise recognising when one number is bigger, smaller, or the same. Try to say the sentence aloud, like “Four is less than seven,” to get really good at comparing numbers!

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